[1]文晓斐,陈婧雯,赵 兵,等.交通因素影响下甘孜藏族自治州传统村落时空分异格局演变研究[J].中国名城,2025,39(8):81-89.[doi:10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.008.010]
　WEN Xiaofei,CHEN Jingwen,ZHAO Bing,et al.Research on the Evolution of the Spatial-Temporal Differentiation Pattern of Traditional Villages in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture under the Influence of Transportation Factors[J].China Ancient City,2025,39(8):81-89.[doi:10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.008.010]
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交通因素影响下甘孜藏族自治州传统村落时空分异格局演变研究()

中国名城[ISSN:1674-4144/CN:32-1793/GO]

卷:
39
期数:
2025年8期
页码:
81-89
栏目:
出版日期:
2025-08-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the Evolution of the Spatial-Temporal Differentiation Pattern of Traditional Villages in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture under the Influence of Transportation Factors
文章编号:
1674-4144（2025）008-0081-09
作者:
文晓斐; 陈婧雯; 赵 兵; 苏世涛; 苦鲁格
文晓斐，西南民族大学建筑学院副教授；陈婧雯（通信作者），西南民族大学建筑学院硕士研究生；赵 兵，西南民族大学建筑学院教授，博士生导师；苏世涛，西南民族大学建筑学院硕士研究生；苦鲁格，西南民族大学建筑学院硕士研究生。
Author(s):
WEN Xiaofei; CHEN Jingwen; ZHAO Bing; SU Shitao; KU Luge
关键词:
交通因素; 传统村落; 时空分异; 空间形态; 演进机制; 甘孜藏族自治州
Keywords:
transportation factors; traditional villages; spatial-temporal differentiation; spatial form; evolution mechanism; Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
分类号:
TU984；K901
DOI:
10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.008.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
研究聚焦交通因素对甘孜藏族自治州传统村落时空格局的影响，以94个国家级传统村落为对象，运用GIS空间分析与历史地理考据方法，揭示其在不同历史阶段的演变规律。研究发现，村落分布呈现出“聚集—扩散—再聚集”的特征：元代及以前受地理条件约束，在河谷地带形成核心集聚区；明代至民国随茶马古道、驿道及公路发展出雏形，向西部拓展；当代因高速路网建设，沿交通干线重新集聚。交通通过四大机制塑造村落格局，形成四大村落类型。研究为甘孜藏族自治州传统村落保护、制定差异化保护策略提供科学依据与启示。
Abstract:
This study focuses on the impact of transportation factors on the spatial-temporal pattern of traditional villages in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. Taking 94 national level traditional villages as objects, GIS spatial analysis and historical geographic research methods are used to reveal their evolution patterns in different historical stages. Research has found that the distribution of villages exhibits a characteristic of "aggregation-diffusion-reaggregation". Before the Yuan Dynasty, due to geographical constraints, core aggregation areas were formed in river valleys; From the Ming Dynasty to the Republic of China, with the development of tea horse ancient roads, post roads, and highways, it spread westward; Due to the construction of high-speed road networks, modern areas have been reclustered along major transportation arteries. Transportation shapes the pattern of villages through four major mechanisms, forming four types of villages. The research provides scientific basis and inspiration for the protection of traditional villages in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and the formulation of differentiated protection strategies.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-08-14