宁波中心城区城市特色的甄别、构成与基质-中国名城

文章信息/Info

作者:: 马仁锋; 袁雯; 王益澄; 周小靖; 马仁锋，宁波大学地理与空间信息技术系教授。
袁雯，无锡市规划设计研究院助理城乡规划师。
王益澄，宁波大学建筑学系教授。
周小靖，宁波大学地理与空间信息技术系人文地理学硕士生。

Keywords:: urban characteristics; urban characteristic value; urban characteristic system; Ningbo

摘要:: 在全球化和区域一体化背景下，城市化的高速发展推动城市空间快速更新，挖掘城市特色成为城市生存和发展的重要支撑和提升城市竞争力的重要途径。以历史文化名城宁波为例，对其城市特色与价值进行解读并挖掘其中心城区城市特色系统空间构成。研究发现：（1）宁波城市特色主要涉及自然格局特色、历史府城特色、历史城区特色、聚落布局特色、历史村镇特色、建筑遗产特色、人文环境等方面。（2）宁波中心城区整体特色系统可以概述为“三多”——多重山水格局、多元历史文化、多维现代风貌。

Abstract:: Under the background of globalization and regional integration, the rapid development of urbanization promotes the rapid renewal of urban space, and mining urban characteristics becomes an important support for urban survival and development and an important way to enhance urban competitiveness. Taking Ningbo, a famous historical and cultural city, as an example, this paper interprets its urban characteristics and values and explores the spatial structure of its urban characteristic system in the central urban area. The research shows that：(1) The urban characteristics of Ningbo mainly involve the characteristics of natural pattern, historic prefectural city, historic urban area, settlement layout, historic villages and towns, architectural heritage and cultural environment. (2) The overall characteristic system of Ningbo’s central urban area can be summarized as "three more" -multiple landscape pattern, multiple historical culture and multi-dimensional modern style.