治理与韧性：城乡历史文化保护传承体系的“层—要素”耦合机制和价值再生路径研究-中国名城

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Title:: Governance and Resilience: The "Hierarchy-Element" Coupling Mechanism and Value Regeneration Pathways in Urban-Rural Historical and Cultural Preservation and Inheritance Systems

Keywords:: urban and rural historical and cultural Preservation and inheritance; governance resilience; value regeneration; digital twin

摘要:: 城乡历史文化保护传承面临碎片化保护和传承乏力的困境，传统研究对于治理和韧性的协同作用关注得不够充分，构建“治理—韧性”双核驱动的理论框架，剖析城乡历史文化保护传承体系里“层—要素”的耦合机制，探寻达成价值再生的实践途径。融合理论构建、政策文本剖析和对比案例研究，揭示保护传承体系在纵向层级、横向主体、要素治理、社会参与出现的“耦合失灵”问题。研究发现，现有的体系存在政策信号减弱、部门协作受阻、要素需求错配、社会参与形式化等情况，而借助“数字孪生”“适应性管理”“共同生产”这三大机制创新，可优化信息流和资源配置，提高系统学习能力和动态适应能力。提出以顶层设计、规划整合、社会协同、技术支撑为核心的战略路径，推动历史文化资源从单一保护朝着多元价值再生转变。

Abstract:: At present, the protection and inheritance of urban and rural history and culture have encountered a lot of trouble, and the main problems can be summarized in the two aspects of insufficient flexibility in protection methods and less ideal inheritance effects.This paper attempts to establish a two-core theoretical framework, combining the two key factors of governance and resilience, and carefully studying the interaction between different levels and elements in the urban and rural historical and cultural protection system. For example, the effect of policy implementation will be discounted, the cooperation between different departments is not smooth enough, the needs of various factors are not matched, and social participation becomes a mere formality, etc. However, we find that if we can use digital twin technology, adaptive management, and co-creation of these three new methods, we can improve information transmission and resource allocation, so that the whole system becomes more flexible and more capable of learning. Based on these findings, we suggest that we start from the perspective of top-level design, planning coordination, social cooperation and technology application.