[1]张 莉,王 凯,余加丽.超大城市都市圈非户籍人口职住空间布局优化研究——以北京、成都为例[J].中国名城,2025,39(1):3-8.[doi:10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.001.001]
　ZHANG Li,WANG Kai,YU Jiali.Research on the Occupational and Residential Space Layout of Non-Registered Population in the Metropolitan Area of Megacities: Taking Beijing and Chengdu as Examples[J].China Ancient City,2025,39(1):3-8.[doi:10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.001.001]
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超大城市都市圈非户籍人口职住空间布局优化研究——以北京、成都为例()
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中国名城[ISSN:1674-4144/CN:32-1793/GO]

卷:
39
期数:
2025年1期
页码:
3-8
栏目:
出版日期:
2025-01-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the Occupational and Residential Space Layout of Non-Registered Population in the Metropolitan Area of Megacities: Taking Beijing and Chengdu as Examples
文章编号:
1674-4144（2025）001-0003-06
作者:
张 莉; 王 凯; 余加丽
张 莉，中规院（北京）规划设计公司副总规划师，教授级高级工程师；王 凯，中国城市规划设计研究院院长，教授级高级工程师；余加丽，中国城市规划设计研究院高级工程师。
Author(s):
ZHANG Li; WANG Kai; YU Jiali
关键词:
超大城市; 都市圈; 非户籍人口; 职住空间; 北京; 成都
Keywords:
megacities; metropolitan areas; non-registered population; occupational and residential space; Beijing; Chengdu
分类号:
K901，TU984
DOI:
10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.001.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以北京和成都为对象，利用手机信令数据在都市圈范围内研究超大城市非户籍人口职住空间格局和通勤特征。研究发现：（1）跨城通勤成为超大城市重要的通勤方式，超大城市都市圈正在形成。（2）超大城市非户籍人口居住和就业呈现“圈层加放射”式分布格局。（3）超大城市非户籍人口就业郊区化滞后于居住郊区化进程，非户籍人口职住分离程度高于常住户籍人口。（4）超大城市都市圈外围地区承担着中心城市人口外溢和集聚外来人口的双重功能，并具有明显的过度通勤特征。最后，提出超大城市都市圈非户籍人口职住空间布局的优化策略。
Abstract:
Taking Beijing and Chengdu as objects, based on national floating population questionnaire survey data and mobile phone signaling data, this paper studies the occupational and residential profile, settlement willingness, spatial pattern and commuting characteristics of non-registered population in megacity metropolitan areas. The research finds: (1)The vast majority of non-registered population are engaged in service occupations and renting private houses; (2) Inter-city commuting has become an important part of commuting in megacities, and the megacity metropolitan region has formed into being; (3) The non-registered population in megacities presents a "circle and radial" distribution pattern; (4) The employment suburbanization of non-registered population in megacities lags behind the process of residential suburbanization, and the degree of job-housing separation of non-registered population is higher than that of the local people; 5) The out ring of megacity metropolitan areas bear the dual functions of population overflow in central cities and agglomeration of external populations, and have obvious characteristics of excessive commuting. Finally, the optimization strategy of the occupational and residential space layout of the non-registered population in the megacity metropolitan area is proposed.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-01-15